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Soil Mechanics and Foundation Sheet 23

  • 1) Question.

    For a sandy soil, the angle of internal friction is 300. If the major principal stress is 50 kN/m2 at failure, the corresponding minor principal stress will be

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  • 2) Question.

    According to Terzaghi's equation, the bearing capacity of strip footing resting on cohesive soil c=10 kN/m2 per unit depth and unit width assume Nc as 5.7 is

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  • 3) Question.

    In case of footings in sand, if the soil pressure distribution is triangular, the maximum soil pressure is......... the average soil pressure.

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  • 4) Question.

    The settlement of a footing SF in sandy soils is given by

    [SP= Settlement of a plate in the bearing test, BP= Width of the plate, BF= Width of the footing

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  • 5) Question.

    The coefficient of passive earth pressure for cohesionless granular soils is given by

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  • 6) Question.

    The coefficient of active earth pressure for cohesionless granular soils is given by

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  • 7) Question.

    If the coefficient of passive earth pressure is 1/3, then the coefficient of active earth pressure is

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  • 8) Question.

    The coefficient of earth pressure at rest for sand compacted in layers is about the same as for stiff clay.

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  • 9) Question.

    The coefficient of earth pressure at rest for stiff clay is about

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  • 10) Question.

    The coefficient of earth pressure at rest for loose sand is......that of dense sand.

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  • 11) Question.

    Consider the following assumtions:

    1.   Failure occurs on a plane surface

    2.   Wall is smooth but not necessarily vertical.

    3.   Failure wedge is a rigid body.

    Coulomb's theory of earth pressure is based on assumptions

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  • 12) Question.

    Consider the following limitations:

    1.   Can be performed only on purely cohesionless soils

    2.   Plane of failure is predetermined

    3.   There is virtually no control on drainage 

    4.   Non-uniform distribution of stresses in the sample cannot be determined.

    5.   Principle stresses in the sample cannot be determined.

    The limitation inherent in direct shear test include:

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  • 13) Question.

    Consider the following statements:

    Clays which exhibit high activity

    1.   contain montmorllonte.

    2.   contain kaolinite.

    3.   have a high silt conent.

    4.   have a high plasticity index.

    5.   have a low plasticity index.

    Of these statements

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  • 14) Question.

    Consider the following types of soil tests:

    1.   California bearing ratio

    2.   Consolidation

    3.   Unconfined compression

    The soil tests required to be done in the case of undisturbed samples include

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  • 15) Question.

    Consider the following statements regarding settlement of foundations:

    1.   Differential settlement of foundation leads to structural damage to the superstructure.

    2.   In non-cohesive soils, the major components of settlement is due to consolidation.

    3.   Lowering of ground water table cotributes and settlement of foundations.

    Of these statements

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  • 16) Question.

    The following refer to the stability analysis of an earth dam under idfferent conditions:

    1.   Stability of D/S slope during steady seepage

    2.   Stability of U/S slope during sudden drawdown

    3.   Stability of U/s and D/S slopes during construction

    Of these statements

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  • 17) Question.

    The process by which a mass of saturated soil is caused by external forces to suddenly lose its shear strenth and to behave as a fluid is called

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  • 18) Question.

    The following index properties were determinated for four soils A, B, C and D

    soil

    property

    A B C D
    Liquid limit 0.50

    0.49

    0.43

    0.47

    Plastic limit 0.23

    0.17

    0.21

    0.26

    Which of these soils contains more clay particles?

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